Python File HandlingMind map · Lesson 6 of 7

Python Pathlib Module in Hindi – Mind Map

Everything this lesson covers — Introduction, File Operations, Check Path Existence & Type, Folder Creation, Listing Directory Contents and Rename and Delete — in one visual map. Click any topic to open it, or download the full map as an image for revision.

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Mind map

Python Pathlib Module

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Python Pathlib Module in Hindi: lesson notes

01Introduction
- Import Pathlib
  - import os
  - from pathlib import Path
  - print("Done")
- Pathlib vs OS Module
  - Pathlib is built-in module
  - Path is a class within pathlib
  - OS module for file/folder operations
02File Operations
- Create File
  - file_path = Path("student.txt")
  - file_path.touch()
  - print("File created sucessfully")
- Write to File
  - file_path.write_text("CodeWithMunnaX")
  - print("Data Written")
- Read from File
  - print(file_path.read_text())
03Check Path Existence & Type
- Check if Exists
  - file_path.exists()
  - Returns True or False
- Check if File

file_path.is_file()

Returns True for files

Check if Directory

folder_path = Path("Videos")
folder_path.is_dir()
Returns True for directories

04Folder Creation

Create Single Folder
- folder_path = Path("C-Programming")
- folder_path.mkdir()
- exist_ok=True to prevent error if exists
Create Nested Folders
- folder_path = Path("C-Programming/Array/LinkList")
- folder_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

05Listing Directory Contents

List Folder Contents (iterdir)
- for item in folder_path.iterdir():
- print(item.name)
- Lists files and sub-folders
List Files by Extension (glob)
- for item in Path(".").glob("*.txt"):
- print(item.name)
- Lists files in current directory matching pattern
List Files Recursively (rglob)
- for item in folder.rglob("*.py"):
- print(item.name)
- Lists files in current and sub-directories matching pattern

06Rename and Delete

Rename File
- old_path = Path("teacher.txt")
- new_path = Path("master.txt")
- old_path.rename(new_path)
Move File
- new_path = Path("Videos/master.txt")
- old_path.rename(new_path)
Delete File
- file_path = Path("student.txt")
- file_path.unlink()

07Path Information

Current Working Directory
- Path.cwd()
Resolve Absolute Path
- current_path.resolve()
Get File Metadata
- info = file_path.stat()
- print(info.st_size)

08Exception Handling

Handling File Not Found
- Use try-except block
- Prevents program crash

Python Pathlib Module in Hindi – Mind Map

Python Pathlib Module

Python Pathlib Module in Hindi: lesson notes

01Introduction

Import Pathlib

Pathlib vs OS Module

02File Operations

Create File

Write to File

Read from File

03Check Path Existence & Type

Check if Exists

Check if File

Check if Directory

04Folder Creation

Create Single Folder

Create Nested Folders

05Listing Directory Contents

List Folder Contents (iterdir)

List Files by Extension (glob)

List Files Recursively (rglob)

06Rename and Delete

Rename File

Move File

Delete File

07Path Information

Current Working Directory

Resolve Absolute Path

Get File Metadata

08Exception Handling

Handling File Not Found